(Originais Teachy 2024) - Question Medium of Arts

During the Prehistory, the first human artistic expressions emerged in the context of societies that did not have writing, known as agraphic societies. These manifestations, found in different parts of the world, reflect the daily life, beliefs, and the relationship of man with the environment of that time. For example, cave art is an important record that provides clues about the thinking and social organization of these ancient peoples. It is characterized by figures ranging from simple drawings to complex paintings made in caves and rock shelters, using natural pigments. The analysis of these works allows the observation of changes in techniques and styles over time, as well as revealing fundamental aspects of prehistoric life.

João and Maria are learning about rhythm and melody in their Art class. They have discovered that the games of 'Tug of War' and 'Hot Potato' can help understand these musical concepts. By pulling the rope in 'Tug of War', the children realize that the force exerted and the rhythm of the pulls can be compared to a music, where intensity and tempo are essential. In the game of 'Hot Potato', where a hot potato is passed from hand to hand until the music stops, they notice that the speed at which the potato is passed resembles the concept of melody, which is the succession of sounds organized at different pitches. Considering these games, explain how João and Maria can apply the principles of rhythm and melody during a round of 'Hot Potato' to create a 'music' with the game's rules. Think about how the variation in speed and the organization of passing the potato can represent musical elements and describe a 'music measure' based on this adaptation of the traditional game.

The intersection between art and technology has revolutionized artistic practices, allowing the creation of works that go far beyond paper, screen, or traditional physical space. Contemporary artists often use programming languages, sensors, artificial intelligence, and augmented reality to explore new forms of expression, engagement, and social criticism. A notable example is the installation 'Rain Room', developed by the Random International collective, which uses motion sensors to create an immersive experience where the rain 'stops' around visitors, evoking reflections on interactivity and control. In an interdisciplinary class, 9th-grade students were challenged to create an artistic installation that employed concepts of physics and technology to communicate a message about contemporary society. Considering the objectives of the activity and the resources available at the school, what is the best methodological approach for carrying out the project, taking into account the integration between art, technology, and the physical principles that govern the behavior of materials and the environment?

You know that the arts are very special and each person can feel something different when looking at a painting, listening to music, or watching a dance. For example, a painting of a rainbow can make us think of joy and hope. Now, think about your own painting or drawing. What do you want people to feel or think when they look at your art? Explain what your art could mean to different people.