(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of Geography

The First Industrial Revolution, which began in the 18th century, brought about major transformations in the areas of industrial production and the introduction of steam engines, while the Second Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 19th century, promoted the expansion of sectors such as the chemical industry and electricity production. Based on these historical contexts, write a brief text comparing the technological innovations present in each of these industrial revolutions and discuss the main socio-environmental impacts of these industrialization processes on the use of natural resources and the promotion of economic and socio-environmental sustainability of the planet.