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Question about Newtons' Law

Physics

Originais Teachy

Newtons' Law

Easy

(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Easy of Physics

A football player kicks a stationary ball with a certain force. According to Newton's laws of motion, the ball moves forward. Can you explain, using Newton's laws of motion, why the ball moves when it is kicked and why it eventually stops?
a.
The ball moves when it is kicked due to the player's energy being transferred to the ball, and it stops because the energy is eventually depleted.
b.
The ball moves when it is kicked because of Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it. The ball eventually stops moving due to the ball's inertia.
c.
The ball moves when it is kicked because of Newton's First Law of Motion, which states that an object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by an external force. The ball eventually stops moving due to other forces such as air resistance and friction from the ground, which work against the motion of the ball.
d.
The ball moves when it is kicked due to the force of the kick causing a reaction in the opposite direction, and it stops because the reaction force eventually diminishes.
e.
The ball moves when it is kicked because of Newton's Third Law of Motion, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. The ball eventually stops moving due to gravity pulling it back to the ground.

Answer sheet:

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