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Question about Organic Functions: Sulfonated Functions

Chemistry

Originais Teachy

Organic Functions: Sulfonated Functions

Medium

(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of Chemistry

Sulfonic acids are organic compounds that contain the functional group -SO3H. They are widely used in many sectors of the industry, including the production of detergents, dyes, and medicines. Given the knowledge that benzene is a molecule with the formula C6H6 and that benzenesulfonic acid is a sulfonic acid derived from benzene, what would be the formula of benzenesulfonic acid? And in an aqueous solution, how would this acid behave: as an acid, a base, or would it be neutral?
a.
The structural formula of benzenesulfonic acid is C6H5SO3H and it behaves as an acid in an aqueous solution.
b.
The structural formula of benzenesulfonic acid is C6H6SO3H and it behaves as a base in an aqueous solution.
c.
The structural formula of benzenesulfonic acid is C6H5SO3 and it behaves as an acid in an aqueous solution.
d.
The structural formula of benzenesulfonic acid is C6H5SO3H and it is neutral in an aqueous solution.
e.
The structural formula of benzenesulfonic acid is C6H4SO3H and it behaves as an acid in an aqueous solution.

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