(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of History

The Russian Revolution of 1917 was one of the most significant events of the 20th century, resulting in the fall of the czarist regime and the establishment of the world's first socialist state. Considering the context of popular discontent, participation in World War I, and the accumulation of revolutionary forces, discuss the main factors that led to the fall of Czar Nicholas II and the subsequent revolutionary process in Russia. Analyze the contradictions and challenges faced by the new Bolshevik government in the post-revolutionary context, including the Russian Civil War and the need to consolidate power against opposing groups and foreign forces. In your response, evaluate the influence of socialist and Marxist ideals in shaping the new Russian state and its international projection.