(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of History

The English Revolution was a tumultuous period in England's history, marked by internal conflicts, civil wars, and significant changes in the political regime. From the 1640s, dissatisfaction with King Charles I and the attempt to assert the power of Parliament led to a series of events culminating in the monarch's execution, the establishment of a republic, and finally, the Glorious Revolution of 1688, which brought about parliamentary democracy. Considering the historical context and the main events of the English Revolution, answer: 1. What was the influence of religious movements, especially Puritanism, in the pre and post-execution phases of Charles I? 2. Explain how the Glorious Revolution of 1688 was a development of the conflict between royalists and parliamentarians that characterized the previous decades. Evaluate the role played by the 'Declaration of Rights' in this political transition process. For the first question, address the period between 1640 and 1649, and for the second, focus on events after the Monarchical Restoration of 1660 until the Glorious Revolution of 1688. It is suggested that the candidate use the works of John Morrill, Barry Coward, and Tim Harris to support their answer.