(Originais Teachy 2024) - Question Hard of History

Compare and analyze the speeches and practices of Francisco Franco, leader of Spain during the Francoist dictatorship, and António de Oliveira Salazar, head of the Estado Novo in Portugal, regarding the economic, social, and political aspects of their regimes. When formulating your answer, take into consideration the following passage by Franco regarding the State's vision: 'The homeland is not consulted, the homeland imposes.' (Francisco Franco, 1938 Speech). Discuss how the policies adopted by these regimes contributed to the consolidation of the power of the respective leaders, the impact on society, and the legacies they left for the countries they governed. Use, if necessary, concepts from other fields of knowledge, such as economics and sociology, to support your argument.