(Originais Teachy 2024) - Question Easy of History

During the 20th century, several European countries witnessed the emergence of totalitarian regimes characterized by a strong concentration of power, control of society, and the use of repression mechanisms. In the case of Spain, Francoism, led by Francisco Franco, established a dictatorial regime that lasted for four decades, plunging the country into a period of political and social isolation marked by censorship and persecutions. In Portugal, Salazarism, named in honor of António de Oliveira Salazar, adopted an authoritarian model based on social conservatism and economic policies that promoted protectionism and colonialism. Analyzing these historical contexts allows for an understanding of how such regimes consolidated and persisted, as well as the influences they exerted on the cultural, social, and economic spheres of their countries.