(UEAP 2011) - Question Easy of Philosophy

In today's world, the morals of modern individuals face distinct challenges due to the complexities of social relationships and the rich diversity of cultures. Morality serves as a foundation of values that steers the actions of people within a community, playing a vital role in fostering social harmony. Nevertheless, the forces of globalization and technological growth have brought about conflicts and ethical conundrums that necessitate an ongoing reassessment of these values. In this light, how can the morals of contemporary society help resolve social disputes, while ensuring respect for diversity and encouraging peaceful coexistence among various cultural groups?

Art and culture are essential parts of how we shape our individual and collective identities. Throughout history, philosophy has been key in analysing and interpreting these elements, providing tools to grasp their influences and meanings. Given the influence of philosophy on our understanding of art and culture, what do you think is one of the main roles of philosophy in addressing these themes in today's context?

In our interconnected world, the lines between cultural, economic, and social boundaries are becoming increasingly blurred, encouraging a lively exchange of values and ethical principles among countries. This global interconnectedness can both promote the advancement of human rights and sustainable practices, as well as perpetuate inequalities and the unsustainable exploitation of resources. With this in mind, which of the contemporary ethical challenges best illustrates the struggle of balancing economic interests with global social responsibility?