(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of Sociology

Rua Preciados, six in the evening. In the distance, the human mass that fills Puerta Del Sol Square in Madrid rises. A group of girls, upon seeing the scene, runs towards the crowd. Thousands of people make the slogan resonate: 'Not us, not us, do not represent us'. A boy speaks through the megaphone: 'We demand to submit the bank bailout to a referendum'. RODRÍGUEZ, The Puerta Del Sol, the great speaker. Brasil de Fato, São Paulo, May 26 - June 1, 2011. Adapted. In 2011, the camp of the Spanish Indignados expressed all the political discontent of European youth. What proposal synthesizes the set of political demands of these young people?

Currently, technologies play a significant role in people's lives and influence how individuals interact with each other, impacting human coexistence and social isolation. Considering this context, which alternative below best represents one of the consequences of communication technologies on social interaction, human coexistence, and isolation in contemporary society?

During the 17th century, political philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes and John Locke presented their theories on the formation and purposes of the State, relating them to the historical and social context of their time. Based on your knowledge of these thinkers and their respective contexts, how do you believe the construction of the modern State occurred? Discuss the processes involved in this construction, highlighting the differences in approaches regarding the role of the State in individuals' lives and in society, and relate them to the ethical foundations present in these views.

Social inequality is a phenomenon that manifests itself in various dimensions of life in society, including unequal access to resources, opportunities, and rights. In the Brazilian context, analysts often identify inequality as one of the main challenges for the consolidation of a fairer and more equitable society. According to IBGE data, in 2020, the average monthly income of the top 10% was about 20 times higher than the income of the bottom 40%. Based on this scenario and knowledge about social stratification and inequality, evaluate the following statements: