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Question about Inorganic Functions: Bases

Subject Chemistry

Chemistry

Source Originais Teachy

Originais Teachy

Topic Inorganic Functions: Bases

Inorganic Functions: Bases

Difficulty Medium

Medium

(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of Chemistry

Consider a scenario where a small-scale soap making company wants to neutralize an acidic by-product formed during their process. They decide to use a base for this purpose. Given that inorganic bases can accept protons or donate pairs of electrons, often contain hydroxide ions, and have the ability to neutralize acids to form salts and water, which inorganic base would be most suitable for this scenario and why?

Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) would be the most suitable inorganic base for the small-scale soap making company to use to neutralize the acidic by-product formed during their process because it is a relatively weaker base and safe to handle.

Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) would be the most suitable inorganic base for the small-scale soap making company to use to neutralize the acidic by-product formed during their process due to its weak base properties.

Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) would be the most suitable inorganic base for the small-scale soap making company to use to neutralize the acidic by-product formed during their process.

Potassium hydroxide (KOH) would be the most suitable inorganic base for the small-scale soap making company to use to neutralize the acidic by-product formed during their process because it is a strong base.

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) would be the most suitable inorganic base for the small-scale soap making company to use to neutralize the acidic by-product formed during their process due to its strong base properties.

Answer sheet:

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