(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Medium of History

History is a discipline that aims to grasp human behaviour over time, interpreting events from the past and their impact on society today. It's vital to consider how memory and culture play a part in creating and preserving historical narratives. In what ways does history deepen our understanding of cultural and social shifts over the years?

During World War II, the emergence of totalitarian regimes and the signing of various diplomatic agreements dramatically reshaped the European political landscape. This period set off a chain of conflicts and battles that would ultimately define the war's trajectory. The technology available at the time also had a significant impact, introducing innovations that drastically changed military strategies. With these considerations in mind, what would you say was the key factor that sparked the beginning of World War II, underscoring the intricate web of international relations and the motivations behind the alliances forged during this era?

During the 19th century, European imperialism extended its reach into Asia, driven by economic, political, and social interests. Nations such as Britain, France, and the Netherlands set up colonies and spheres of influence, deeply affecting the geopolitics and social frameworks of the continent. The exploitation of local resources and the imposition of Western cultures caused tensions and conflicts that continue to resonate today. With this backdrop, what do you think was the primary geopolitical impact of European imperialism in Asia and how did it shape international relations in the region during the 20th century?