(Originais Teachy 2023) - Question Hard of History

During the late Middle Ages and the dawn of the Modern Age, Europe experienced significant shifts in its power dynamics with the rise of Nation-States. This transition was marked by the strengthening of the centralized authority of monarchs and the establishment of clear territorial boundaries. Reflecting on the impact of these changes on contemporary politics, how did the emergence of Nation-States shape the understanding of sovereignty and the political landscape of European countries during that period?

During the 19th century, European imperialism extended its reach into Asia, driven by economic, political, and social interests. Nations such as Britain, France, and the Netherlands set up colonies and spheres of influence, deeply affecting the geopolitics and social frameworks of the continent. The exploitation of local resources and the imposition of Western cultures caused tensions and conflicts that continue to resonate today. With this backdrop, what do you think was the primary geopolitical impact of European imperialism in Asia and how did it shape international relations in the region during the 20th century?