Lesson Plan | Lesson Plan Tradisional | Evolution of Dance
Keywords | Evolution of Dance, Tribal Dances, Classical Ballet, Contemporary Dance, Urban Dance, Technology in Dance, History of Dance, Cultural Expression, Dance Movements, Social Influences, Online Platforms, Social Media |
Resources | Whiteboard, Markers, Projector or TV, Presentation slides, Videos demonstrating various dance styles, Sheets of paper, Pens, Printed summaries on dance styles |
Objectives
Duration: 10 to 15 minutes
This stage aims to provide a clear and structured overview of the lesson objectives, helping students to grasp the content that will be discussed. This introduction will help frame the topic and clarify what students are expected to learn by the conclusion of the lesson.
Objectives Utama:
1. Examine the evolution of dance across different eras.
2. Grasp the key concepts related to various dance styles.
3. Recognize the transition from classical to contemporary dance forms.
Introduction
Duration: 10 to 15 minutes
This stage is designed to provide a concise overview of the lesson objectives, preparing students for what lies ahead. This introduction will help to contextualize the subject matter and clarify the learning outcomes expected by the end of the lesson.
Did you know?
Did you know that classical dance forms like ballet were formalized in Italy during the Renaissance, but truly blossomed in France? Today, styles like hip-hop and breakdance are prominent in competitions and on social media, showcasing how dance remains a vibrant and evolving art form.
Contextualization
Dance is one of humanity's oldest forms of expression, with origins tracing back thousands of years. From the tribal and ritualistic dances of ancient civilizations to the intricate choreographies of European ballets and the lively contemporary urban dance styles, dance has always mirrored the culture and values of its time. Over the years, it has diversified into various styles and techniques, each marked by its unique features and influences.
Concepts
Duration: 60 to 70 minutes
This stage aims to offer students a comprehensive understanding of how dance has evolved from its earliest forms to the contemporary styles we see today. By delving into these topics, students will be able to trace and assess the shifts in dance over time, recognizing how each style mirrors the cultural and social contexts of its era. The proposed questions encourage critical thinking and the application of knowledge gained during the lesson.
Relevant Topics
1. Tribal and Ritual Dances (Ancient Times): Discuss how tribal and ritual dances were integral to ancient cultures, serving to express religious beliefs, commemorate significant events, and share stories. Emphasize their role in fostering social unity and preserving cultural heritage.
2. Renaissance and Classical Ballet: Describe the rise of ballet in Italy during the Renaissance and its growth into a formalized art form in France. Explain the defining features of classical ballet, such as technique, poise, and fluidity. Highlight notable figures and landmark performances from this period.
3. Modern and Contemporary Dance: Outline the shift from classical to modern and contemporary dance styles. Discuss how dancers and choreographers sought to move away from the constraints of classical ballet, introducing more organic and expressive movements. Note the variety of styles in contemporary dance and its intersections with other art forms.
4. Urban Dance: Explore the primary styles of urban dance, including hip-hop, breakdance, and street dance. Explain the roots of these styles in urban surroundings and their reflections of societal and cultural dynamics. Mention their prevalence in competitions, social media, and mainstream entertainment.
5. Impact of Technology on Dance: Examine the influence of technology on modern dance, from the incorporation of electronic music to visual effects in performances. Discuss how online platforms and social media have made dance more accessible, enabling individuals to learn and showcase their skills.
To Reinforce Learning
1. What distinguishes tribal dances from classical ballet?
2. In what ways does contemporary dance diverge from the traditions of classical ballet?
3. How have technology and social media reshaped the practice and sharing of contemporary and urban dance?
Feedback
Duration: 15 to 20 minutes
This stage provides an opportunity for students to solidify and contemplate the knowledge they gained in this lesson. Engaging in discussions about answers and participation questions encourages active involvement, critical thinking, and the articulation of ideas, fostering a deeper and more contextual grasp of the topic.
Diskusi Concepts
1. 💡 What distinguishes tribal dances from classical ballet?: Tribal dances are typically performed in groups, with a strong communal aspect, often linked to religious rites and cultural festivities. They feature repetitive and symbolic movements that convey stories or spiritual messages. Conversely, classical ballet is a standardized performing art, marked by strict techniques, graceful postures, and fluid movements. It emerged in Italy during the Renaissance and gained prominence in France, emphasizing discipline, precision, and beauty. 2. 💡 How does contemporary dance diverge from the traditions of classical ballet?: Contemporary dance arose as a response to the rigid classical ballet norms. Dancers and choreographers sought more freedom of expression, embracing natural movements and establishing a deeper connection to human emotions. This style assimilates various techniques and influences, from modern dance to other artistic forms, often exploring social and political themes. With its less formalized structure, contemporary dance encourages individual creativity and innovation. 3. 💡 How has technology and social media transformed the practice and sharing of contemporary and urban dance?: Technology has revolutionized dance creation, presentation, and sharing methods. Electronic music and multimedia effects are frequently incorporated into modern performances, offering immersive experiences. Moreover, online platforms and social media have broadened access to dance, enabling dancers worldwide to learn, hone, and share their craft. Viral dance videos can influence trends, connecting global dance communities.
Engaging Students
1. 🗣️ Question 1: What impact do you think tribal dances have had on subsequent dance forms? 2. 🗣️ Question 2: Are there any elements of classical ballet that you find in other dance styles? 3. 🗣️ Question 3: How can modern technology be harnessed to forge new avenues of expression in dance? 4. 🗣️ Reflection 1: Reflect on how dance mirrors social and cultural transformations over time. Can you identify a dance style that embodies contemporary society? 5. 🗣️ Reflection 2: Think about the role of dance as a medium of communication. How can it convey significant messages or provoke thought among audiences?
Conclusion
Duration: 10 to 15 minutes
This stage aims to summarize the key content discussed during the lesson, reinforcing what students have learned. By recapping the topics, linking theory to practice, and underscoring the relevance of dance in cultural contexts, this section aids in consolidating the knowledge attained and reflecting on the importance of dance in society.
Summary
['Dance is a rich form of human expression with recorded history spanning thousands of years.', 'Tribal and ritual dances served to express spiritual beliefs, commemorate pivotal events, and narrate stories.', 'Classical ballet was formalized in Italy during the Renaissance while growing in popularity in France, characterized by disciplined techniques, poise, and graceful movements.', 'Contemporary dance reflects a departure from classical ballet, characterized by more natural and expressive movements.', 'Urban dance styles like hip-hop and breakdance emerged from city life, reflecting intricate social and cultural narratives.', 'Technological advancements have reshaped modern dance by integrating electronic music and visual effects, while also democratizing access through online platforms and social media.']
Connection
The lesson intertwined theory with practice, illustrating how each dance form mirrors the social and cultural threads of its era. By providing concrete examples and examining the impacts of technology and social media, students gained insights into the interconnectedness between the evolution of dance and sociocultural transformations, thus developing a more nuanced understanding of its contemporary relevance.
Theme Relevance
The subject matter holds great significance for students' lives, as dance is a universal expression transcending cultures and generations. Beyond serving as a physical activity, dance serves as a robust medium for communicating emotions and ideas, fostering social connections, and reflecting societal changes. Intriguing aspects like the origins of ballet and the emergence of hip-hop highlight dance’s rich historical and cultural tapestry, making it an invaluable educational resource.